INTRODUCTION: THE DAWN OF A CENTENARY
In 2047, India will
complete 100 years of independence—a moment of historical magnitude and
reflection. From a post-colonial developing nation to one of the
fastest-growing major economies, India's journey has been transformative.
However, Vision 2047 is not just a symbolic milestone. It is a national
mission, a collective aspiration to transform India into a developed,
inclusive, sustainable, and globally influential nation.
The Government of India
has outlined Vision 2047 to act as a long-term development blueprint, aligning
policy, governance, economic planning, innovation, and social welfare to
position India among the top nations globally. As we stand on the threshold of
the Amrit Kaal—the 25-year period from 2022 to 2047—it is crucial to understand
the vision, its guiding principles, sectoral goals, and the roadmap that will
shape India@100.
THE CORE PHILOSOPHY OF VISION 2047
Vision 2047 rests on the
foundational pillars of:
·
Atmanirbharta
(Self-Reliance)
·
Vikas (Inclusive Growth)
·
Vishwas (Trust-based
Governance)
·
Vikasit Bharat
(Developed India)
Rather than being a mere
economic or statistical goal, it is a multidimensional framework encompassing
economic empowerment, global leadership, sustainable development, social
justice, innovation, and strong democratic institutions.
SECTORAL VISION AND GOALS FOR 2047
1.
Economic
Growth and Global Competitiveness
India envisions becoming
a $30 trillion economy by 2047, aiming to rank among the top 3 global
economies. The roadmap includes:
·
Accelerating GDP growth
to an average of 8–9% annually.
·
Strengthening MSMEs as
the backbone of the economy.
·
Enhancing ease of doing
business to attract FDI.
·
Promoting export-led
growth with emphasis on technology, green energy, and digital services.
·
Developing economic
clusters in Tier-II and Tier-III cities.
REFORMS REQUIRED:
·
Simplified tax systems
·
Labour code
implementation
·
Efficient land
acquisition norms
·
Faster infrastructure
approvals
2. TECHNOLOGY AND DIGITAL INDIA
By 2047, India aims to
lead in deep tech, AI, blockchain, quantum computing, and space technology.
·
National Quantum Mission
and AI Mission will empower innovation ecosystems.
·
Universal digital access
and high-speed internet for all citizens.
·
Establish India as a global
hub for ethical and secure technology development.
·
Public digital platforms
(like UPI, ONDC) will become global benchmarks.
3. INFRASTRUCTURE AND URBANIZATION
India needs a modern,
resilient infrastructure framework by 2047:
·
Completion of 100+ smart
cities with efficient governance.
·
High-speed rail,
multi-modal transport, electric highways.
·
100% urban sewage
treatment, clean drinking water, and green public spaces.
·
Development of
carbon-neutral cities and sustainable architecture.
·
The PM Gati Shakti
Master Plan, along with the National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP), is
foundational in achieving these targets.
4. AGRICULTURE 2.0 AND RURAL TRANSFORMATION
Agriculture will shift
from subsistence to enterprise-driven with:
·
100% farmer digitization
for better access to subsidies, credit, and technology.
·
Doubling farmer incomes
through value chains, processing, and exports.
·
Climate-resilient
agriculture, precision farming, and agri-tech.
·
Integrated rural
development with better healthcare, education, and connectivity.
5. HEALTH FOR ALL
The goal is to achieve
Universal Health Coverage (UHC) by 2047:
·
Strengthening of
Ayushman Bharat and digital health ecosystems.
·
One Medical College in
every district.
·
Focus on preventive healthcare
and mental health.
·
Integration of Ayurveda,
Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy with modern medicine.
6. EDUCATION, SKILLING & RESEARCH
Vision 2047 aims to
build the most innovative and skilled human capital globally:
·
Full implementation of
the National Education Policy (NEP 2020).
·
Multilingual,
multidisciplinary, and technology-integrated education.
·
India among top 5
nations in global research output.
·
Every Indian youth to be
skilled in emerging domains—AI, robotics, green tech, languages, and soft
skills.
7. SOCIAL EQUITY AND INCLUSION
Equity in opportunity
and justice lies at the core of a developed nation:
·
Eradication of extreme
poverty and hunger.
·
100% literacy and
digital literacy.
·
Empowerment of women
with 50% labour participation rate.
·
Social justice through
better representation and legal reforms.
8. GREEN INDIA, SUSTAINABLE INDIA
India’s Vision 2047
embraces sustainable development and environmental responsibility:
·
Achieving Net Zero
Emissions by 2070; 60% renewable energy by 2047.
·
Water conservation
through river linking and sustainable irrigation.
·
Massive afforestation
and biodiversity protection.
·
Urban waste management
and circular economy adoption.
9. GOVERNANCE 2.0: TRANSPARENT, EFFICIENT,
ACCOUNTABLE
The future of governance
lies in:
·
Tech-enabled, real-time,
data-driven decision-making.
·
Decentralization of
power with strong municipal and panchayati raj institutions.
·
Transparent public
procurement and grievance redressal systems.
·
Reforms in criminal,
civil, and administrative laws (e.g., Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita).
10. NATIONAL SECURITY AND GLOBAL LEADERSHIP
A secure and influential
India will emerge through:
·
Self-reliance in defence
manufacturing under “Make in India.”
·
Cybersecurity, space
defence, and counter-terrorism modernization.
·
India’s leadership in
global platforms like G20, BRICS, and UN reforms.
·
Exporting Indian models
of governance, digital public goods, and civilizational ethos.

